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Kambe, Shinsaku
no journal, ,
In strongly correlated 5f-electrons systems, exotic electronic states appear due to the itinerant nature of 5f-electrons. Appearance of unconventional superconductivity under hidden ordered state in URuSi is typical example of it. In this study, the rotational symmetry of hidden ordered state and the superconducting gap symmetry are investigated by means of Si NMR. As previously reported, the strength of 2-fold rotational breaking is weak and distributed in the basal plane of hidden ordered state. Consistently, the local 4-fold symmetry is supported via 4-fold Ruderman-Kittel interaction between the nearest neighbor Si sites determined by the NMR spin echo decay in the present study. The origin of muted 2-fold symmetry will be discussed. Concerning the superconducting gap symmetry, T-dependence of Knight shift along a-axis and c-axisindicates that the singlet paring (i.e. d-wave) is likely for the superconducting state of URuSi.
Fujimori, Shinichi
no journal, ,
Sakai, Hironori; Hattori, Taisuke; Higa, Nonoka; Tokunaga, Yo; Tateiwa, Naoyuki; Yamamoto, Etsuji; Haga, Yoshinori; Kambe, Shinsaku; Reyes, A. P.*; Bauer, E. D.*; et al.
no journal, ,
-US is a paramagnetic narrow-gap semiconductor with the energy band gap of 90 K. A characteristic feature of -US is the strong response of the electrical resistivity to magnetic field. On the other hand, ferromagnetism is easily induced by pressure of about 1 GPa. Consequently, it is considered to be close to a ferromagnetic instability. To elucidate microscopically this very sensitive electronic states to external fields, S-NMR study has been performed. We will show our recent S-NMR results and discuss the electronic states.